The Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences requires all authors, reviewers, and editors to disclose any potential conflicts of interest that may influence the interpretation or publication of their work. A conflict of interest may include financial, personal, institutional, or professional relationships that could affect objectivity. All declared conflicts will be carefully evaluated by the editorial board to ensure transparency and maintain the integrity of the peer-review process. If no conflicts exist, authors must explicitly state this at the time of submission.