The purpose of staining is to enhance the visibility of parts of cells or tissues. Consequently, while analyzing uncoated static models or slices, the distinguishable components have different refractive indices. Similar refractive indices render parts indistinguishable. But after dying it with one or more dyes, the color of the dye will change and increase the distinction between the parts of different refractions; similarly, dyes that color parts of the same refraction with similar refractions with different colors or varying degrees of the color of the same dye will make the differences between the chemical or physical components of those parts more apparent, thereby making them appear more distinct. The purpose of the study was to shed light on how histological and histochemical stains are currently being treated.
Ruzin SE. Plant Microtechnique and Microscopy. New York: Oxford University Press; 1999. ISBN 978-0-19-508956-1.
Penney DP, Powers JM, Frank M, Willis C, Churukian C. Analysis and testing of biological stains--the Biological Stain Commission Procedures. Biotech Histochem. 1997;77(5-6):237-75.https://doi.org/10.1080/bih.77.5-6.237.275
Horobin R, Kiernan J. Conn's Biological Stains: A Handbook of Dyes, Stains and Fluorochromes for Use in Biology and Medicine. 10th ed. Taylor & Francis; 2002. ISBN 978-1-85996-099-8.
Vendors List - The Biological Stain Commission. Available from:http://www.biologicalstaincommission.org. Accessed 25 March 2018.
Clark G. Staining Procedures. 4th ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1981. p. 412.
Stone B, John CH. Impact of Reporting Gram Stain Results From Blood Cultures on the Selection of Antimicrobial Agents. Am J Clin Pathol. 2009;132(1):5- doi:10.1309/AJCP9RUV0YGLBVHA. PMID 19864226.https://doi.org/10.1309/AJCP9RUV0YGLBVHA
Schaeffer AB, Fulton MD. A Simplified Method of Staining Endospores. Science. 1990;194:77. doi:10.1126/science.77.1990.194. PMID 17741261.https://doi.org/10.1126/science.77.1990.194
Bancroft J, Stevens A. The Theory and Practice of Histological Techniques. 2nd ed. Longman Group Limited; 1982.
Gill GW. Papanicolaou Stain. Cytopreparation. Essentials in Cytopathology. 2013;12:143-89.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4933-1_10
Thakur M, Guttikonda VR. Modified ultrafast Papanicolaou staining technique: A comparative study. J Cytol. 2017;34(3):149-53.https://doi.org/10.4103/JOC.JOC_23_16
Bezrukov AV. Romanowsky staining, the Romanowsky effect and thoughts on the question of scientific priority. Biotech Histochem. 2017;92(1):29-35.https://doi.org/10.1080/10520295.2016.1250285
Corey L. Laboratory diagnosis of herpes simplex virus infections. Principles guiding the development of rapid diagnostic tests. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1986;4(3 Suppl):111S-19S.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0732-8893(86)80049-9
Wray W. Silver staining of proteins in polyacrylamide gels. Anal Biochem. 1981;118(1):197-203.https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(81)90179-2
Wells J. A Technique for Staining the Superficial Cells of Plucked Hair Follicles and Other Solid Tissues. Stain Technol. 1988;63(3).
Tomov N, Dimitrov N. Modified bismarck brown staining for demonstration of soft tissue mast cells. Trakia J Sci. 2017;15(3):195-7. doi:10.15547/tjs.2017.03.001.https://doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2017.03.001
Scott J, Quintarelli E, Dellovo M. The chemical and histochemical properties of Alcian blue. Histochemie. 1964;4(2):73-85.https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00306149
Sellors JW, Sankaranarayanan R. Chapter 4: An introduction to colposcopy: indications for colposcopy, instrumentation, principles and documentation of results. Colposcopy and treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: a beginners' manual. The World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 31 January 2019.
Prieto D, Aparicio G, Morande PE, Zolessi FR. A fast, low cost, and highly efficient fluorescent DNA labeling method using methyl green. Histochem Cell Biol. 2014;142(3):335-45. doi:10.1007/s00418-014-1215-0. PMID 24671497. S2CID 11094194.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00418-014-1215-0
Berlyn GP, Miksche JP. Botanical Microtechnique and Cytochemistry. Iowa State University Press; 1976.https://doi.org/10.2307/2418781
Baker JR. Principles of Biological Microtechnique. London: Methuen; 1958. p. 329 ff.
Kiernan JA. Classification and naming of dyes, stains and fluorochromes. Biotech Histochem. 2011;76(5-6).https://doi.org/10.1080/bih.76.5-6.261.278
Negative Staining | Central Microscopy Research Facility. Available from:http://cmrf.research.uiowa.edu. Accessed 16 April 2020.
Suvik A, Effendy AW. The use of modified Masson's trichrome staining in collagen evaluation in wound healing study. Malays J Vet Res. 2012;3(1):39-47.
Norn MS. Natural Fat In External Eye: Vital‐Stained by Sudan III Powder. Acta Ophthalmol. 1980;58(3):331-6.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1980.tb05731.x
Khlowd J, Mohammed A, Luma M. TiO2 nanoparticles sensitized by safranine O dye using UV-A light system. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. IOP Publishing; 2019. p. 64-120.
baqer kadhim,A , fasial Al-Baghdady,E and Ibrahim Dli,E . (2022). Microanatomical Stains and procedures: Review. Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences, 21(2), 69-75. doi: 10.29079/qjvms.2022.179322
MLA
baqer kadhim,A , , fasial Al-Baghdady,E , and Ibrahim Dli,E . "Microanatomical Stains and procedures: Review", Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences, 21, 2, 2022, 69-75. doi: 10.29079/qjvms.2022.179322
HARVARD
baqer kadhim A, fasial Al-Baghdady E, Ibrahim Dli E. (2022). 'Microanatomical Stains and procedures: Review', Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences, 21(2), pp. 69-75. doi: 10.29079/qjvms.2022.179322
CHICAGO
A baqer kadhim, E fasial Al-Baghdady and E Ibrahim Dli, "Microanatomical Stains and procedures: Review," Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences, 21 2 (2022): 69-75, doi: 10.29079/qjvms.2022.179322
VANCOUVER
baqer kadhim A, fasial Al-Baghdady E, Ibrahim Dli E. Microanatomical Stains and procedures: Review. QJVMS. 2022;21(2):69-75. doi: 10.29079/qjvms.2022.179322
